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Awalia Rismala and the Women Behind Indonesia’s Kretek Heritage

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  • October 6, 2025
  • 3 min read
Awalia Rismala and the Women Behind Indonesia’s Kretek Heritage

javadiscovery.com “It’s not just smoke; it’s a story.” That’s how many Indonesians describe kretek—the clove-scented cigarette whose crackling sound gave it its name. Among the countless hands that keep this century-old tradition alive, one figure stands out: Awalia Rismala, the woman who turned her humble beginnings as a hand-roller into a mission to preserve Indonesia’s living tobacco heritage.

From a Teenage Roller to a Torchbearer of Tradition

Awalia’s journey began in 2009 in Central Java when she was just thirteen. While most teens her age were still at school, Awalia joined a small kretek workshop as a pelinting rokok—a hand-roller. Her world revolved around the rhythmic motion of rolling tobacco and clove, the sweet aroma filling the air, and the sisterhood among the women who worked beside her.

Over the years, she learned everything there was to know about kretek—from mixing tobacco and clove proportions to managing stock and finances. By the age of nineteen, she had become Assistant Manager in her family’s small factory, guiding other women through the craft that had once guided her.

Founding PT Putri Tembakau Indonesia

When the family business moved to Semarang in 2016, Awalia’s role grew even deeper. She began traveling across Java—Temanggung, Wonosobo, Boyolali, Jember, even Madura—sourcing the finest tobacco and cloves from local farmers. These journeys, filled with earthy scents and mountain vistas, shaped her understanding that kretek was more than a commodity—it was culture.

In 2019, together with Dr. Damayanti Zahar—a humanitarian with a background in health and community development—Awalia co-founded PT Putri Tembakau Indonesia. Their mission was simple yet bold: to preserve the artistry of handmade kretek while ensuring fair livelihoods for the women who roll them. The company proudly employs women as rollers, mixers, and packers, celebrating their skill as the beating heart of the traditional industry.

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Keeping the Flame Alive in Modern Times

Today, PT Putri Tembakau Indonesia produces traditional brands like JB Mayan Merah and Mayan Tingwe Biru—kretek made the old-fashioned way, 100% natural and additive-free. Though their scale is modest compared to industrial giants, what sets them apart is authenticity: every stick is rolled by hand, wrapped with patience, and made with pride in Indonesia’s heritage.

As global attention shifts between health debates and industrial automation, Awalia quietly holds her ground. For her, preserving kretek is about preserving a story—of farmers, women workers, and a local identity that refuses to vanish into smoke.

A Cultural Journey Worth Discovering

Travelers exploring Java often stumble upon factories like Awalia’s—where time slows down and tradition breathes in every corner. Watching women roll kretek by hand, chatting in Javanese, and laughing over cups of sweet coffee feels like stepping back a century, into the pulse of Indonesia’s working-class art.

It’s a vivid reminder that heritage isn’t always carved in stone or displayed in museums. Sometimes, it lives in simple hands stained with clove and tobacco, keeping a nation’s aroma alive.

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About Author

Anita Surachman

Anita Surachman is a culture journalist and storyteller passionate about Javanese traditions, language, and everyday life. Through her writing, she reveals how ancient values, rituals, and customs continue to shape modern Java’s living identity.

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